KŠrnfysik

Nuclear Physics

Higher Education Credits: 5.0
Course Code: 1FA346
Resposible Department: Department of Physics and Astronomy
Main Field of Study and progress level Physics: A1N
Main Field of Study: Physics
Grading System: U Fail, 3 Pass, 4 Pass with credit, 5 Pass with distinction
Level of Education: Advanced level

Requirements

Basic knowledge of quantum mechanics

Learning Outcomes

When the course is completed the student should be able to
- be familiar with basic nucleon and nuclear properties and the models used to describe them
- describe the properties of strong and weak interaction in nuclei
- explain the different forms of radioactivity and account for their occurrence
- describe the kinematics of various reactions and decay processes by relativistic calculations
- describe the astrophysical processes leading to nuclear synthesis
- classify elementary particles and nuclear states in terms of their quantum numbers
- account for the fission and fusion processes
- describe the basic properties of the nuclear and fusion reactors
- describe the basic properties of particle accelerators
- explain the different processes by which ionizing radiation interacts with matter
- explain the functionality of detectors for radioactivity
- explain the effects of radioactivity in biological matter
- account for nuclear physics applications in industry and health care

Contents

The course gives an overview of modern nuclear and particle physics, stressing fundamental concepts and processes. Methods of measurement and applications within other sciences and technology will be reviewed.
Nuclear and nucleon properties and models to describe them. Strong and weak interaction. Alpha, beta and gamma decay. Quantum numbers, symmetries and conservation laws. Nuclear isotopes and decay laws. Nuclear reactions, fission and fusion. Nuclear and fusion reactors. Accelerators. Origin of the elements. Relativistic kinematics and cross section. The interaction of radiation with matter. Biological effects from radioactive radiation. Nuclear physics applications in industry and health care.

Laboratory exercises: Radiation and detectors.

Educational visit: The Svedberg Laboratory

Instruction

Lectures, lessons, hand-in exercise and laboratory exercise

Examination

Written examination at the end of the course (4 hp). Passed laboratory exercise (1 hp) and hand-in exercise (1 hp) are necessary to pass the course but are not graded.

Litterature

Nuclear Physics, Principles and Applications Ð John Lilley, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., ISBN-13: 978 0 471 97936 4